Donald Trump’s return to the White House poses “increased risks for the global economy,” according to Bank of France Governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau. Speaking at a conference in Lyon on Wednesday, Villeroy emphasized that Trump’s policy agenda could harm worldwide economic stability through heightened protectionism and an increased U.S. budget deficit.
Villeroy, a European Central Bank’s Governing Council member, cautioned that Trump’s proposed policies, particularly his plan to raise import tariffs, would “mean higher inflation, at least in the U.S., and most probably lower growth throughout the world.” The anticipated trade restrictions could escalate costs, impact global supply chains, and potentially trigger economic slowdowns.
European Economy Faces Challenges Amid U.S. Policy Shifts
Highlighting Europe’s precarious position, Villeroy urged European leaders to “wake up” and address the continent’s vulnerabilities. He noted that Europe is entering this new economic phase with “clear weaknesses,” including “technological backwardness” and “political divisions.” According to Villeroy, the election results should serve as a “wake-up call” for Europe to unite and strengthen its economic position in the face of changing U.S. policies.
Villeroy warned that Trump’s protectionist stance might lead to further economic fragmentation, creating challenges for Europe’s export-reliant sectors. European economies, which are deeply intertwined with global trade networks, may need to adapt quickly to mitigate the effects of Trump’s trade restrictions and potential tariffs on European goods.
Rising Uncertainty and Inflation Loom Over Global Markets
In addition to inflationary pressures, Villeroy pointed to the broader uncertainty Trump’s presidency could bring to global markets. “Increased uncertainty would also weigh on growth,” he said, as fluctuating trade policies could deter investments and slow down economic momentum worldwide.
While Villeroy’s remarks signal concern over the potential for global economic instability, they also reflect a call to action for Europe to remobilize. With Trump’s trade policies likely to alter the international landscape, Villeroy stressed the need for Europe to strengthen its resilience and economic autonomy in an era of shifting alliances and unpredictable policies.

Jaja has a degree in journalism and took classes in international law and business communication. Her career spans roles at prominent international media outlets, including International Business Times, Celebeat and Delightful Philippines. As a news editor, Jaja covered a wide range of beats, including legal, business, economy, cryptocurrency, personal finance, gaming, technology, and entertainment.