Sen. Kiko Pangilinan called for the swift, full and proper implementation of Republic Act 9344, or the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act of 2006, amid renewed public discussion on the treatment of minors involved in crimes.
In a social media livestream, Pangilinan emphasized that the law does not allow minor suspects to be automatically released simply because they are below the age of majority.
According to the senator, children in conflict with the law must still undergo the legal processes and intervention programs required under RA 9344.
Pangilinan also said parents may be held accountable under the law if negligence on their part is established.
The senator repeatedly stressed these points during his online discussion, saying the law contains mechanisms to address offenses committed by minors while ensuring that due process is observed.
He added that minors accused of committing heinous crimes may not necessarily be released immediately. According to Pangilinan, detention or placement under appropriate intervention measures may continue for a year or longer, depending on the progress of the case and the circumstances involved.
Pangilinan cited provisions of RA 9344, which state that children aged 15 and below are exempt from criminal liability but are required to undergo intervention programs designed to address their behavior and circumstances.
The law also provides that minors above 15 years old but below 18 years old are exempt from criminal liability unless it is determined that they acted with discernment.
The senator’s remarks came as discussions continue regarding the application of the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act in cases involving young offenders.
RA 9344 was enacted in 2006 to establish a separate juvenile justice system for children in conflict with the law while promoting rehabilitation, intervention and reintegration measures.
Pangilinan urged authorities to ensure that the law is implemented correctly and in accordance with its provisions.